Inferring Causality with Jennifer Hill

Inferring causal direction — as opposed to merely identifying correlations — is central to all real-world data science applications. World-leading expert and author on causality, Prof. Jennifer Hill, is our guest this week.

Jennifer:
• Is Professor of Applied Statistics at New York University, where she researches causality and practical applications of causal research, such as those that are vital to scientific development and government policies.
• Co-directs the NYU Masters in Applied Statistics and directs PRIISM (a center focused on impactful social applications of data science).
• With the renowned statistician Andrew Gelman, wrote the book "Data analysis using regression and multilevel/hierarchical models", an iconic textbook that has been cited over 15k times.
• Holds a PhD in Statistics from Harvard University.

Intended audience:
• Today’s episode largely contains content that will be of interest to anyone who’s keen to better understand the critical concept of causality.
• It also contains technical parts that will appeal primarily to practicing data scientists.

In this episode, Jennifer details:
• How causality is central to all applications of data science.
• How correlation does not imply causation.
• How to design research in order to confidently infer causality from the results.
• Her favorite Bayesian and machine learning tools for making causal inferences within code.
• ThinkCausal, her new graphical user interface for making causal inferences without the need to write code.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Upskilling in Data Science and Machine Learning

This week, iconic Stanford University Deep Learning instructor and entrepreneur Kian Katanforoosh details how ML powers his EdTech platform Workera, enabling you to systematically fill gaps in your data science skills.

Kian:
• Is Co-Founder and CEO of Workera, a Bay Area education technology company that has raised $21m in venture capital to upskill workers, with a particular early focus on upskilling technologists like data scientists, software developers, and machine learning specialists.
• Is a lecturer of computer science at Stanford University (specifically, he teaches the extremely popular CS230 Deep Learning course alongside Prof. Andrew Ng, one of the world’s best-known data scientists).
• Was awarded Stanford’s highest teaching award.
• Is also a founding member of DeepLearning.AI, a platform through which he’s taught over three million students deep learning.
• Holds a Masters in Math and Computer Science from CentraleSupélec.
• Holds a Masters in Management Science and Engineering from Stanford.

By and large, today’s episode will appeal to any listener who’s keen to understand the latest in education technology, but there are parts here and there that will specifically appeal to practicing technologists like data scientists and software developers.

In this episode, Kian details:
• What a skills intelligence platform is.
• Four ways that machine learning drives his skills intelligence platform.
• What frameworks and software languages they selected for building their platform and why.
• What he looks for in the data scientists and software engineers he hires.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Geospatial Data and Unconventional Routes into Data Careers

This week, the remarkably well-read Christina Stathopoulos, details open-source software for working with geospatial data... as well as how you can navigate your data-career path, no matter what your background.

Christina:
• Has worked at Google for nearly five years in several data-centric roles.
• For the past year, she’s worked as an Analytical Lead for Waze, the popular crowdsourced navigation app owned by Google.
• Is also an adjunct professor at IE Business School School in Madrid, where she teaches courses on business analytics, machine learning, data visualization, and data ethics.
• Previously worked as a data engineer at media analytics giant Nielsen.
• Holds a Master’s in Business Analytics and Big Data from IE Business School and a Bachelor’s in Science, Tech, and Society from North Carolina State University.

Today’s episode will appeal to a broad audience of technical and non-technical listeners alike.

In this episode, Christina details:
• Geospatial data and open-source packages for working with it.
• Her tips for getting a foothold in a data career if you come from an unconventional background.
• Guidance to help women and other underrepresented groups thrive in tech.
• The hard and soft skills most essential to success in a data role today.
• Her #bookaweekchallenge and her top data book recommendations.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Guest appearance on The Evan Solomon Show: Mimicking the Voice of Dead Relatives- The Future of Voice Cloning and A.I.

Had a fun time getting back on the Evan Solomon talk-radio show this week... This time to discuss voice-mimicking A.I. that (among presumably other applications) allows your dead relatives to read you bedtime stories.

Listen here

Venture Capital for Data Science

Keen to get the inside scoop on the Venture Capital industry and tech startup investing? Sarah Catanzaro, an eloquent VC who specializes in growing the value of Data Science companies, is our guest this week.

Sarah:
• Is a General Partner at Amplify Partners, a Bay Area venture capital firm that specializes in investing in early-stage start-ups that are pioneering new applications of data science, analytics, and machine learning.
• Previously she worked as an investor at Canvas Ventures, as Head of Data at Mattermark, and as an embedded analyst at Palantir.
• She holds a Bachelor of Science degree from Stanford University.

Today’s episode will appeal to anyone who’s keen to understand investing in early-stage start-ups.

In this episode, Sarah details:
• What venture capital is and how it differs from private equity investment.
• How to go from a data science idea to obtaining funding.
• How to pick winning investments.
• What start-ups can do to survive or raise capital in the current economic climate.
• The lessons she’s learned from ten years of experience in the field of data science.
• How to break into the field of venture capital yourself.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Yoga Nidra Practice

Rest and relaxation await as Steve Fazzari joins us this week for a special edition of the podcast! Tune in for a rejuvenating session of Yoga Nidra led beautifully by the expert.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

MLOps: Machine Learning

Analogous to the role DevOps plays for software development, MLOps enables efficient ML training and deployment. MLOps expert Mikiko Bazeley is our guide!

Mikiko:
• Is a Senior Software Engineer responsible for MLOps at Intuit Mailchimp.
• Previously held technical roles at a range of Bay Area startups, with responsibilities including software engineering, MLOps, data engineering, data science, and data analytics.
• Is a prominent content creator on MLOps – across live workshops, her YouTube channel, her personal blog, and the NVIDIA blog.

Today’s episode will appeal primarily to hands-on practitioners such as data scientists and software engineers.

In this episode, Mikiko details:
• What MLOps is.
• Why MLOps is critical for the efficiency of any data science team.
• The three most important MLOps tools.
• The four myths holding people back from MLOps expertise.
• The six most essential MLOps skills for data scientists.
• Her productivity tricks for balancing software engineering, content creation, and her athletic pursuits.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Getting Kids Excited about STEM Subjects

For the fourth and final Friday episode featuring the inimitable Ben Taylor, he provides guidance on how to get kids excited about STEM (science, tech, engineering, math) subjects.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

A.I. Policy at OpenAI

OpenAI released many of the most revolutionary A.I. models of recent years, e.g., DALL-E 2, GPT-3 and Codex. Dr. Miles Brundage was behind the A.I. Policy considerations associated with each transformative release.

Miles:
• Is Head of Policy Research at OpenAI.
• He’s been integral to the rollout of OpenAI’s game-changing models such as the GPT series, DALL-E series, Codex, and CLIP.
• Previously he worked as an A.I. Policy Research Fellow at the University of Oxford’s Future of Humanity Institute.
• He holds a PhD in the Human and Social Dimensions of Science and Technology from Arizona State University.

Today’s episode should be deeply interesting to technical experts and non-technical folks alike.

In this episode, Miles details:
• Considerations you should take into account when rolling out any A.I. model into production.
• Specific considerations OpenAI concerned themselves with when rolling out:
• The GPT-3 natural-language-generation model,
• The mind-blowing DALL-E artistic-creativity models,
• Their software-writing Codex model, and
• Their bewilderingly label-light image-classification model CLIP.
• Differences between the related fields of AI Policy, AI Safety, and AI Alignment.
• His thoughts on the risks of AI displacing versus augmenting humans in the coming decades.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

The A.I. Platforms of the Future

Ben Taylor returns for a third consecutive Five-Minute Friday! This week, he helps us look ahead and dig into what we can expect from the A.I. platforms of the future.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Data Engineering 101

Today's episode is all about Data Engineering — particularly the tools and techniques that Data Scientists should know. "Fundamentals of Data Engineering" book co-authors Matthew Housley and Joe Reis are guests!

Matt and Joe:
• Co-authored the brand-new "Fundamentals of Data Engineering" book that was published by O'Reilly Media and is already a bestseller.
• Co-founded the data architecture and data engineering consultancy Ternary Data. Joe is CEO of the firm while Matt is CTO.

In addition, Joe:
• Is an adjunct professor at the University of Utah.
• Previously founded several tech companies and has held both software engineering and data science roles.
• Holds a math degree from the University of Utah.

Matt:
• Holds a PhD in math from the University of Utah.
• Worked as a professor before becoming a data scientist in industry.

Today’s episode will appeal primarily to technical experts like data scientists and data engineers, but will also be of interest to anyone who manages technology projects that involve data flows.

In this episode, Matt and Joe detail:
• Why they identify as “recovering data scientists”.
• What kinds of people tend to become data scientists versus what kinds tend to become data engineers.
• Key components of their book such as latency trade-offs and the six data engineering undercurrents.
• Their favorite data engineering tools and techniques.
• What the Live Data Stack is and how it’s putting various data professional titles on a collision course.
• The biggest data engineering problems firms face and how to fix them.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Why CEOs Care About A.I. More than Other Technologies

Ben Taylor is back for another Five-Minute Friday this week, this time to fill us in on why CEOs care more about A.I. than any other technology and how to sell them on your machine learning solution.

Special shout-out to my puppy Oboe who features indispensably in the video version of this episode... on Ben's lap! 🐶

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

The Real-World Impact of Cross-Disciplinary Data Science Collaboration

How to unlock breakthroughs — particularly in medicine — through cross-disciplinary data science is the main topic covered this week with the fascinating, trailblazing Professor Philip Bourne.

Philip:
• Is Founding Dean of the University of Virginia's School of Data Science.
• Is also Professor of Biomedical Engineering at Virginia.
• Is Founding Editor-in-Chief of the open-access journal PLOS Computational Biology.
• Was previously Associate Director for Data Science of The National Institutes of Health

Despite Prof. Bourne being a deep technical expert, he conveys concepts so magnificently that today’s episode should be broadly appealing to practicing data scientists and non-technical listeners alike.

In this episode, Philip details:
• Why he founded a School of Data Science.
• Why such schools are uniquely positioned to bear the fruits of applied data science research within universities.
• What the most important data science skills are.
• How computing and data science have evolved across academic departments in the recent decades.
• Fascinating practical applications of his biomedical data science research into the structure and function of biological proteins.
• The absolutely essential role of open-source software and open-access publishing in data science.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

How to Sell a Multimillion Dollar A.I. Contract

Starting today and running for four consecutive weeks, Five-Minute Friday episodes of SuperDataScience feature Ben Taylor as my guest. Each week, he answers a specific ML commercialization or education question.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Simulations and Synthetic Data for Machine Learning

Running Simulations and generating Synthetic Data in order to create more-powerful Machine Learning models is this week's topic. Bewilderingly interesting two-time book author Mars Buttfield-Addison is our guest.

Mars:
• Is co-author of two O'Reilly Media books, "Practical Simulations for Machine Learning" and "Practical Artificial Intelligence with Swift".
• Is pursuing a PhD in computer engineering from the University of Tasmania, focused on writing high-performance software to track space objects.
• Teaches courses on A.I. and data science at the University of Tasmania.
• Is a regular speaker at top tech conferences around the world.
• Holds a bachelor’s degree in software development and data modeling.

Today’s episode should be equally fascinating to technical and non-technical folks alike.

In this episode, Mars details:
• What simulations and synthetic data are, and why they can be invaluable for real-life applications.
• How simulated bots can solve any problem by representing the problem as a 3D visualization.
• Why the mobile operating system language Swift is interesting for A.I.
• How much junk there is in space and why it’s critical we track it.
• What it’s like creating video games in a “secret” Tasmanian games lab.
• Whether programming or statistical skills are more important in data science.
• Why you might want to do a data science internship in industry if you’re thinking of having a career in academia.

Thanks to Suzanne Huston for introducing me to Mars :)

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Artificial General Intelligence is Not Nigh (Part 2 of 2)

Last week, I argued that "Artificial General Intelligence" — an algorithm with the learning capabilities of a human — will not arrive anytime soon. This week, I bolster my argument by summarizing points from luminary Yann LeCun.

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.

Narrative A.I. with Hilary Mason

Hilary Mason, one of the world's best-known data scientists, fills us in on A.I. systems that generate interactive story narratives and on building a thriving early-stage A.I. company. This episode was filmed live on stage — so fun!

Hilary:
• Is Co-Founder and CEO of Hidden Door, a start-up that leverages narrative A.I. to generate unique, customized dialog and graphics in real time, thereby delivering a groundbreakingly immersive video game experience.
• Was previously Founder and CEO of Fast Forward Labs, an emerging-tech research company that was acquired by Cloudera.
• Was Data-Scientist-in-Residence at Accel, a leading venture capital firm.
• Co-founded several iconic tech communities in New York such as DataGotham and HackNY.
• Studied computer science at Brown University and Grinnell College.
• Is known for sharing useful data science knowledge with the public; she has over 120k followers on Twitter and over 160k followers on LinkedIn.

The first half of today’s episode contains some technical elements but by and large the episode should be appealing to anyone who’s keen to be on the cutting edge of machine learning application and commercialization.

In today’s episode, Hilary details:
• How narrative A.I. can assist creativity.
• How to build ML products with no quantitative error function to optimize.
• How to prevent A.I. systems from outputting non-sense or explicit content.
• The emerging ML technique she’s most excited about.
• What it takes to be successful as CEO of an early-stage A.I. company.
• How she’s hopeful A.I. will transform our lives for the better in the future.

Thank you to Jared Lander and Nicole DelGiudice of the New York R Conference for providing us with an amazing live forum to host a live SDS episode and for the exceptional footage. And thanks to Claudia Perlich for introducing me to Hilary!

The SuperDataScience show's available on all major podcasting platforms, YouTube, and at SuperDataScience.com.